Saturday, April 13, 2013
Detroit
It appears to me that Lisa D’Amour may have given her play a
specific setting with the title being Detroit,
but she aimed for her play to be able to inhibit any city. This theory is not a new idea to literature
dramatic or otherwise. This concept
immediately reminded me of Victor Hugo’s Les
Miserables. The name of Hugo’s main
character Jean ValJean is roughly translated to mean ‘any John.’ Hugo wrote his story to compel, what
researchers believe was his life goal, his insistence of the inherent good and
people and forgiveness even of criminals.
His point was that goodness and sorrow could happen to anyone so
D’Amour’s perception of this story happening in any city and not just Detroit
is very relatable. D’Amour’s story also
reminds me sharply of Scott F. Fitzgerald’s common theme of the destruction of
the ‘American Dream.’ The ‘American
Dream’ is frequently referred to the ideal that people, Americans, can achieve
social progress and monetary comfort through personal hard work. Although Fitzgerald’s most known work is his
novel The Great Gatsby I see a more
direct collation to his shorty story “The Diamond as Big as the Ritz.” The language of D’Amour’s characters reflects
those in Fitzgerald’s short story. Even
amongst the destruction of their ‘American Dream’ the characters do not seem to
grasp the reality of their situation in the aftermath of the demolition of the
dream and it is an outside character that struggles to help them realize the
severity of their situation. For this
reason perhaps D’Amour’s reasoning for picking Detroit as her title bears
meaning as it is one of the few modern examples today if the destruction of the
‘American Dream.’ The riots of Detroit
began in 1967 and utterly paralyzed the city as an example of success in terms
of the ‘American Dream.’ D’Amour’s story
and setting note "not necessarily Detroit,"
reminds us that although this destruction of the 'American Dream' happened in Detroit it could happen to
any city and the circumstances of these characters could happen to any person.
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